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OpenAIUnited States· released Jul 2026

GPT-5.6 Terra

Ranked #6, 18.1% behind the frontier on average.

OpenAI, United States. One of 26 models from this lab on the Index.

Third-party publishedMedium confidence (7+ comparable tests, 3+ Index categories)
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Snapshot September 8, 2026

OpenCharts Index

81.9

Ranked #6 of 36 · 18.1% behind the frontier on average · 18 comparable tests · 3 counting categories

Drop any single test and the Index lands between 80.2 and 85.3.

HARD SET

Needs more results (3 of 8 so far)

Averaging 84.2 on the 3 it has; the score opens at 4 of 8.

Distance to today's frontier on the hardest tests. Not a measure of intelligence.

What it's known for

GPT-5.6 Terra, in 18 results.

Strongest in reasoning (87.1) and math (84.5). It trails the frontier most in coding, 25.9% behind on average. No comparable result yet in long context. Between 15% and 20% behind the best published results, on average.

Strongest category

Reasoning

Hard, novel problems: graduate science, abstract puzzles, expert exams.

87.1

Mean of 5 of the category's 6 comparable tests. Counts toward the Index.

Best single result

Mock AIME 2024–2025

Solve competition mathematics problems that have a single exact integer answer.

99.7%

99.7% of the best (100.0%) · #5 of 78.

Olympiad-style problems need long, careful chains of reasoning, and there is no partial credit.

Where it trails

Code Arena (WebDev)

Build a web app from the same prompt as a rival model; real users vote blind on the result.

1,520

66.3 points short of parity with the board leader (1,797) · #28 of 86.

People judging finished apps side by side is the most honest measure of front-end quality.

Not measured yet

No comparable result yet in this category. A blank is a blank, never a zero, and it does not lower the Index.

  • Long context

Covered, but not averaged into the Index:

  • Knowledgesingle-test category, shown beside the Index · 57.1
  • Agentic1 of 8 tests · needs 4 · mean 86.5
  • Multimodalsingle-test category, shown beside the Index · 86.5
  • Human preferencesingle-test category, shown beside the Index · 88.3
Every score, with its source

See it at work

What GPT-5.6 Terra was asked to do, and how it did.

Every test it has taken, by category, with the kind of task it faced, who produced the number and where the result landed against the best published one. The examples are original and illustrative, never items from the datasets themselves.

Human preference · mean 88.3 across 1 comparable test · a single-test category, shown beside the Index and never averaged into it

Text ArenaLeaderboard

Answer the same prompt as a rival model; real users vote blind on which answer they prefer.

1,466

44% expected win rate against the board leader (1,507)
#33 of 92

xhigh · board 2026-09-02

Source: Arena

Every result is read against the best published one on its test: percent scores as a share of the best above chance, Arena ratings as the expected win rate against the board leader, open-ended values on a log scale. Sitting a harder exam never lowers a model. Every number links to the publisher that produced it.

Head to head

GPT-5.6 Terra against whoever you pick.

Choose a rival. Every counted test both have taken appears side by side as a share of the best published result on that test, with the category means above. A win is a higher share; a gap under 2 points is a tie, because one item on a 45-problem exam is 2.2 points and publishers' own standard errors are of that order.

GPT-5.6 Terra

#6·Index 81.9B+

0 : 12

wins · 1 tie · 13 shared

GPT-6 Astra

#1·Index 99.0A+

GPT-6 Astra comes out ahead on 12 of the 13 tests both have taken.

Category means

  • Reasoning

    87.1
    99.6
  • Knowledge

    57.1
    100.0
  • Coding

    74.1
    97.7
  • Math

    84.5
    99.8
  • Agentic

    86.5
    98.5
  • Multimodal

    86.5
  • Human preference

    88.3

Shared tests · biggest gaps first

Bars are distances to the best published result on each test (percent scores above chance, Arena ratings as win rate against the leader, open-ended values on a log scale). Raw values as the publishers report them.

Open GPT-6 Astra

Scores

Every test, every source

The best published run per benchmark, the raw value as the publisher reports it, who produced the number, how close it comes to the best published result on that test, and where the model sits among every model scored on it. Percent scores are read above chance, Arena ratings as a win rate against the board leader, open-ended values on a log scale. A test with too few models to compare against is shown but not counted.

Category means

  • Reasoning87.1 · 5/6
  • Knowledgebeside57.1 · 1/1
  • Coding74.1 · 5/7
  • Math84.5 · 4/5
  • Agentic86.5 · 1/8
  • Multimodalbeside86.5 · 1/1
  • Human preferencebeside88.3 · 1/1
  • Long context

Mean · tests taken of the category's comparable tests. A faded category either rests on fewer than half of them or is a single-test category (marked “beside”), which is shown next to the Index and never averaged into it.

GPQA DiamondEpoch-runReasoning

93.3%

96.5% of the best (95.8%), above chance
87th percentile of 78 · n = 198

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
ARC-AGI-2LeaderboardReasoning

83.9%

88.3% of the best (95.0%)
82th percentile of 51 · n = 120

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
ARC-AGI-1LeaderboardReasoning

96.5%

98.0% of the best (98.5%)
86th percentile of 51 · n = 100

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
SimpleBenchLeaderboardReasoning

48.9%

59.7% of the best (81.9%)
18th percentile of 46

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
CritPtLeaderboardReasoning

30.0%

92.9% of the best (32.3%)
94th percentile of 78

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
SimpleQA VerifiedEpoch-runKnowledge

43.2%

57.1% of the best (75.6%)
46th percentile of 57 · n = 1,000

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
SciCodeLeaderboardCoding

53.9%

86.9% of the best (62.0%)
76th percentile of 73 · n = 338

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
WeirdMLLeaderboardCoding

78.3%

84.3% of the best (92.9%)
85th percentile of 69

high

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
FrontierCodeLeaderboardCoding

41.3%

77.2% of the best (53.5%)
54th percentile of 27

harness: codex · reasoning effort: max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
CursorBenchLeaderboardCoding

64.9%

88.4% of the best (73.4%)
70th percentile of 21

max · reasoning level: Max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
Code Arena (WebDev)LeaderboardCoding

1,520

17% expected win rate against the board leader (1,797)
67th percentile of 86

xhigh · codex-harness · board 2026-09-05

Source: Arena (LMArena) — Leaderboard Dataset

99.7%

99.7% of the best (100.0%)
95th percentile of 78 · n = 45

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub

86.0%

91.8% of the best (93.7%)
92th percentile of 61 · n = 290

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
FrontierMath Tier 4Epoch-runMath

70.7%

72.5% of the best (97.6%)
84th percentile of 51 · n = 48

max

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
ProofBenchLeaderboardMath

74.0%

74.0% of the best (100.0%)
88th percentile of 61

xhigh · reasoning effort: xhigh

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
Vending-Bench 2LeaderboardAgentic

$7,343

86.5% of the best ($11,182) on a log scale
85th percentile of 53

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
Vision ArenaLeaderboardMultimodal

1,266

43% expected win rate against the board leader (1,313)
55th percentile of 54

xhigh · board 2026-08-27

Source: Arena (LMArena) — Leaderboard Dataset
Text ArenaLeaderboardHuman preference

1,466

44% expected win rate against the board leader (1,507)
65th percentile of 92

xhigh · board 2026-09-02

Source: Arena (LMArena) — Leaderboard Dataset

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