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OpenAIUnited States· released Aug 2025· open weights

GPT-OSS 20B

Provisional: 7 comparable tests so far. Ranked once it reaches 6 across 3 counting categories.

OpenAI, United States. One of 26 models from this lab on the Index.

Third-party publishedLow confidence (thin coverage)

Snapshot September 8, 2026

OpenCharts Index

39.4

Provisional: not enough comparable tests or counting categories to rank yet · 7 comparable tests · 0 counting categories

Drop any single test and the Index lands between 32.9 and 48.2.

HARD SET

Needs more results (1 of 8 so far)

Averaging 4.0 on the 1 it has; the score opens at 4 of 8.

Distance to today's frontier on the hardest tests. Not a measure of intelligence.

What it's known for

GPT-OSS 20B, in 7 results.

Its widest gap is on Terminal-Bench, 96.0% behind the best published result. No comparable results yet in knowledge, multimodal and long context. Below 40% of the best published results, on average.

Strongest category

No category counts yet: a category counts once it has more than one comparable test and the model has taken at least half of them. The scores it has are below.

Best single result

Mock AIME 2024–2025

Solve competition mathematics problems that have a single exact integer answer.

65.3%

65.3% of the best (100.0%) · #77 of 78.

Olympiad-style problems need long, careful chains of reasoning, and there is no partial credit.

Where it trails

Terminal-Bench

Complete a real task inside a terminal, such as setting up a service, fixing a build or wrangling data, verified by tests.

3.4%

96.0% behind the best published result (84.7%) · #40 of 40.

The terminal is where agents do real operations work. This shows whether one can be left alone with a shell.

Not measured yet

No comparable result yet in these 3 categories. A blank is a blank, never a zero, and it does not lower the Index.

  • Knowledge
  • Multimodal
  • Long context

Covered, but not averaged into the Index:

  • Reasoning2 of 6 tests · needs 3 · mean 27.5
  • Coding2 of 7 tests · needs 4 · mean 49.8
  • Math1 of 5 tests · needs 3 · mean 65.3
  • Agentic1 of 8 tests · needs 4 · mean 4.0
  • Human preferencesingle-test category, shown beside the Index · 50.2
Every score, with its source

See it at work

What GPT-OSS 20B was asked to do, and how it did.

Every test it has taken, by category, with the kind of task it faced, who produced the number and where the result landed against the best published one. The examples are original and illustrative, never items from the datasets themselves.

Math · mean 65.3 across 1 comparable test · not counted toward the Index yet (fewer than half the category's tests)

Solve competition mathematics problems that have a single exact integer answer.

65.3%

65.3% of the best (100.0%)
#77 of 78 · n = 45

medium

45 problems: one problem is 2.2 points, so gaps of a few points are within noise.

Source: Epoch AI (internal runs)

Every result is read against the best published one on its test: percent scores as a share of the best above chance, Arena ratings as the expected win rate against the board leader, open-ended values on a log scale. Sitting a harder exam never lowers a model. Every number links to the publisher that produced it.

Head to head

GPT-OSS 20B against whoever you pick.

Choose a rival. Every counted test both have taken appears side by side as a share of the best published result on that test, with the category means above. A win is a higher share; a gap under 2 points is a tie, because one item on a 45-problem exam is 2.2 points and publishers' own standard errors are of that order.

GPT-OSS 20B

provisional·Index 39.4F

0 : 5

wins · 0 ties · 5 shared

GPT-6 Astra

#1·Index 99.0A+

GPT-6 Astra comes out ahead on 5 of the 5 tests both have taken.

Category means

  • Reasoning

    27.5
    99.6
  • Knowledge

    100.0
  • Coding

    49.8
    97.7
  • Math

    65.3
    99.8
  • Agentic

    4.0
    98.5
  • Human preference

    50.2

Shared tests · biggest gaps first

Bars are distances to the best published result on each test (percent scores above chance, Arena ratings as win rate against the leader, open-ended values on a log scale). Raw values as the publishers report them.

Open GPT-6 Astra

Scores

Every test, every source

The best published run per benchmark, the raw value as the publisher reports it, who produced the number, how close it comes to the best published result on that test, and where the model sits among every model scored on it. Percent scores are read above chance, Arena ratings as a win rate against the board leader, open-ended values on a log scale. A test with too few models to compare against is shown but not counted.

Category means

  • Reasoning27.5 · 2/6
  • Knowledge
  • Coding49.8 · 2/7
  • Math65.3 · 1/5
  • Agentic4.0 · 1/8
  • Multimodal
  • Human preferencebeside50.2 · 1/1
  • Long context

Mean · tests taken of the category's comparable tests. A faded category either rests on fewer than half of them or is a single-test category (marked “beside”), which is shown next to the Index and never averaged into it.

GPQA DiamondEpoch-runReasoning

60.8%

50.6% of the best (95.8%), above chance
0th percentile of 78 · n = 198

medium

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
CritPtLeaderboardReasoning

1.4%

4.4% of the best (32.3%)
23th percentile of 78

high

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
SciCodeLeaderboardCoding

34.4%

55.4% of the best (62.0%)
3th percentile of 73 · n = 338

high

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
WeirdMLLeaderboardCoding

40.9%

44.1% of the best (92.9%)
12th percentile of 69

high

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub

65.3%

65.3% of the best (100.0%)
1th percentile of 78 · n = 45

medium

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
Terminal-BenchLeaderboardAgentic

3.4%

4.0% of the best (84.7%)
0th percentile of 40

agent: Mini-SWE-Agent

Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub
Text ArenaLeaderboardHuman preference

1,317

25% expected win rate against the board leader (1,507)
0th percentile of 92

board 2026-09-02

Source: Arena (LMArena) — Leaderboard Dataset

Top of the leaderboard

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